
Lichen Planus
Diagnosis
of Lichen Planus
Lichen Planus can be diagnosed clinically by experienced eyes. Lesions on the
skin have typical look as described elsewhere on this pages, and their location
such as legs, back, mouth, scalp, genitals, nails, or elsewhere (more or less in
this order) is important for diagnosis. The typical skin lesions of Lichen
Planus are grayish, slivery, pinkish eruptions about 1mm to 4 mm in size; oval
or round or irregular in shape, scaly and itchy in nature.
Sometimes the Lichen Planus eruptions, especially in early states, may
resemble to some other diseases like
atopic dermatitis,
psoriasis,
candidiasis (in mouth),
leukoplakia (mouth), apthous
ulcers (mouth).
In case of doubt, or to confirm the diagnosis, a biopsy would help. Biopsy is
more often indicated in cases of oral and scalp Lichen Planus. Also, Lichen
Planus of nails alone could resemble psoriatic nails and fungus infection of
nails.
Lichen Planus on the scalp may show some scarring by the
time patient approaches for treatment. At times, you need to do a biopsy to
confirm the diagnosis for scalp Lichen Planus. There may be associated patches
of hair loss called
alopecia areata.
| Before Treatment |
After Treatment |
 |
(Click the photo to enlarge.)
Skin, Mouth, Nails, Scalp, Genitals:
Lichen Planus largely affects skin. It may also affect mouth (oral Lichen Planus), the scalp, nails, or the genitals. It could
of more of the said body parts. Is is not a rule that every patient with Lichen Planus will have all the said areas affected. In males it could affect the glans of penis and in females the vulva or vagina. It can be said that more areas affected, more difficult to treat. Also, experience says that the oral or genital Lichen Planus is more difficult to treat as compared to that on the skin.
| Before Treatment |
After Treatment |
 |
(Click the photo to enlarge.)
Under the microscope:
It is of less importance to the patients to know how Lichen Planus tissues look when seen
under the microscope. Following is the microscopic (histopathological) view of it.
At times, one also observes the Lichen Planus eruptions appearing along the line of a scratch mark, called as Koebner's phenomenon. It has an affinity for the genitals are involved. In males, the glans ; while in females the vulva may be affected.
The nails when affected tend to become deformed. In short, Lichen Planus affecting the skin, mouth (Oral Lichen Planus) and vaginal LP are some of the most common variants. When the oral mucosa or the genitals are affected, this condition is often neglected, reported late or incorrectly diagnosed. Lichen Planus affecting the food pipe (esophagus) is not a commonly encountered condition. However, some cases have been reported at some institutes.
All variants of Lichen Planus respond very well to homeopathic
treatment. It can be said with confidence that Lichen Planus is curable using
homeopathy. Homeopathy offers excellent results in Lichen Planus of the skin,
mouth and genitals; in this order.